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Author SHA1 Message Date
alefh123
00c113631f Merge 68877e789b into 51435f1718 2026-04-02 14:25:15 +08:00
alefh123
68877e789b Optimize Latent Caching Speed with VAE Optimizations
PR Summary:

This PR accelerates latent caching, a slow preprocessing step, by optimizing the VAE's encoding process.

Key Changes:

Mixed Precision Caching: VAE encoding now uses FP16 (or BF16) during latent caching for faster computation and reduced memory use.

Channels-Last VAE: VAE is temporarily switched to channels_last memory format during caching to improve GPU performance.

--vae_batch_size Utilization: This leverages the existing --vae_batch_size option; users should increase it for further speedups.

Benefits:

Significantly Faster Latent Caching: Reduces preprocessing time.

Improved GPU Efficiency: Optimizes VAE encoding on GPUs.

Impact: Faster training setup due to quicker latent caching.

This is much more concise and directly highlights the essential changes and their impact. Let me know if you would like it even shorter or with any other adjustments!

Based on the optimizations implemented—mixed precision and channels-last format for the VAE during caching—a speedup of 2x to 4x is a reasonable estimate.
2025-01-29 16:56:34 +02:00
4 changed files with 34 additions and 22 deletions

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@@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ Stable Diffusion等の画像生成モデルの学習、モデルによる画像
### 更新履歴
- 次のリリースに含まれる予定の主な変更点は以下の通りです。リリース前の変更点は予告なく変更される可能性があります。
- Intel GPUの互換性を向上しました。[PR #2307](https://github.com/kohya-ss/sd-scripts/pull/2307) WhitePr氏に感謝します。
- **Version 0.10.3 (2026-04-02):**
- Animaでfp16で学習する際の安定性をさらに改善しました。[PR #2302](https://github.com/kohya-ss/sd-scripts/pull/2302) 問題をご報告いただいた方々に深く感謝します。

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@@ -47,9 +47,6 @@ If you find this project helpful, please consider supporting its development via
### Change History
- The following are the main changes planned for the next release. Please note that these changes may be subject to change without notice before the release.
- Improved compatibility with Intel GPUs. Thanks to WhitePr for [PR #2307](https://github.com/kohya-ss/sd-scripts/pull/2307).
- **Version 0.10.3 (2026-04-02):**
- Stability when training with fp16 on Anima has been further improved. See [PR #2302](https://github.com/kohya-ss/sd-scripts/pull/2302) for details. We deeply appreciate those who reported the issue.

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@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
import os
import sys
import torch
from packaging import version
try:
import intel_extension_for_pytorch as ipex # pylint: disable=import-error, unused-import
has_ipex = True
@@ -9,7 +8,7 @@ except Exception:
has_ipex = False
from .hijacks import ipex_hijacks
torch_version = version.parse(torch.__version__)
torch_version = float(torch.__version__[:3])
# pylint: disable=protected-access, missing-function-docstring, line-too-long
@@ -57,6 +56,7 @@ def ipex_init(): # pylint: disable=too-many-statements
torch.cuda.__path__ = torch.xpu.__path__
torch.cuda.set_stream = torch.xpu.set_stream
torch.cuda.torch = torch.xpu.torch
torch.cuda.Union = torch.xpu.Union
torch.cuda.__annotations__ = torch.xpu.__annotations__
torch.cuda.__package__ = torch.xpu.__package__
torch.cuda.__builtins__ = torch.xpu.__builtins__
@@ -64,12 +64,14 @@ def ipex_init(): # pylint: disable=too-many-statements
torch.cuda.StreamContext = torch.xpu.StreamContext
torch.cuda._lazy_call = torch.xpu._lazy_call
torch.cuda.random = torch.xpu.random
torch.cuda._device = torch.xpu._device
torch.cuda.__name__ = torch.xpu.__name__
torch.cuda._device_t = torch.xpu._device_t
torch.cuda.__spec__ = torch.xpu.__spec__
torch.cuda.__file__ = torch.xpu.__file__
# torch.cuda.is_current_stream_capturing = torch.xpu.is_current_stream_capturing
if torch_version < version.parse("2.3"):
if torch_version < 2.3:
torch.cuda._initialization_lock = torch.xpu.lazy_init._initialization_lock
torch.cuda._initialized = torch.xpu.lazy_init._initialized
torch.cuda._is_in_bad_fork = torch.xpu.lazy_init._is_in_bad_fork
@@ -112,22 +114,17 @@ def ipex_init(): # pylint: disable=too-many-statements
torch.cuda.threading = torch.xpu.threading
torch.cuda.traceback = torch.xpu.traceback
if torch_version < version.parse("2.5"):
if torch_version < 2.5:
torch.cuda.os = torch.xpu.os
torch.cuda.Device = torch.xpu.Device
torch.cuda.warnings = torch.xpu.warnings
torch.cuda.classproperty = torch.xpu.classproperty
torch.UntypedStorage.cuda = torch.UntypedStorage.xpu
if torch_version < version.parse("2.7"):
if torch_version < 2.7:
torch.cuda.Tuple = torch.xpu.Tuple
torch.cuda.List = torch.xpu.List
if torch_version < version.parse("2.11"):
torch.cuda._device_t = torch.xpu._device_t
torch.cuda._device = torch.xpu._device
torch.cuda.Union = torch.xpu.Union
# Memory:
if 'linux' in sys.platform and "WSL2" in os.popen("uname -a").read():
@@ -163,7 +160,7 @@ def ipex_init(): # pylint: disable=too-many-statements
torch.cuda.initial_seed = torch.xpu.initial_seed
# C
if torch_version < version.parse("2.3"):
if torch_version < 2.3:
torch._C._cuda_getCurrentRawStream = ipex._C._getCurrentRawStream
ipex._C._DeviceProperties.multi_processor_count = ipex._C._DeviceProperties.gpu_subslice_count
ipex._C._DeviceProperties.major = 12

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@@ -197,10 +197,6 @@ def train(args):
)
return
if cache_latents:
assert (
train_dataset_group.is_latent_cacheable()
), "when caching latents, either color_aug or random_crop cannot be used / latentをキャッシュするときはcolor_augとrandom_cropは使えません"
if args.cache_text_encoder_outputs:
assert (
@@ -225,7 +221,32 @@ def train(args):
logit_scale,
ckpt_info,
) = sdxl_train_util.load_target_model(args, accelerator, "sdxl", weight_dtype)
# logit_scale = logit_scale.to(accelerator.device, dtype=weight_dtype)
if cache_latents:
assert (
train_dataset_group.is_latent_cacheable()
), "when caching latents, either color_aug or random_crop cannot be used / latentをキャッシュするときはcolor_augとrandom_cropは使えません"
# Force FP16 for caching even if training uses FP32
temp_vae_dtype = torch.float16 if not args.no_half_vae else torch.float32
vae = vae.to(accelerator.device, dtype=temp_vae_dtype)
# Optimize VAE performance
vae = vae.to(memory_format=torch.channels_last)
# if not isinstance(vae, torch._dynamo.eval_frame.OptimizedModule):
# vae = torch.compile(vae, mode="reduce-overhead")
vae.requires_grad_(False)
vae.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
train_dataset_group.cache_latents(
vae,
args.vae_batch_size,
args.cache_latents_to_disk,
accelerator.is_main_process
)
vae.to("cpu")
clean_memory_on_device(accelerator.device)
# verify load/save model formats
if load_stable_diffusion_format: